Based on a true story, Antonio B. el Ruso, ciudadano de tercera is the first-person
narration of a man’s life from his birth in Las Cabreras (León, Spain) in the
early 1930’s until the end of the Franco regime in the 1970’s. Antonio B. leads
a harsh life: he must steal to eat, his mother abandons him, his neighbors hate
him, and the authorities constantly mistreat him. He becomes familiar with
jails, prisons, and mental institutions, until he reaches the Basque Country
region, finds a job and manages to straighten out his life.
Real-life characters and reliable information make for
an impressive, impetuous and deeply moving narration. Pinilla has stated that
Antonio could not possibly add an ounce of fantasy to the story of his life.
The harsh reality of it is a sharp reflection of life during the post-war
period in Spain, of calamity and poverty, of hate and vengeance, of misery and
the struggle to escape permanent repression and humiliation. The main
character, a rebel who will not be subdued, acquires unknown proportions to
become an absolutely realistic tragic hero.
The book, first published over thirty years ago, became a work of
reference during the Spanish Transition and its reappearance has been greatly
awaited ever since. Antonio B. el ruso
is a literary event, given its modernity and the impressive harsh truth of the
story.
‘Vista en su conjunto, la narrativa de Ramiro Pinilla es una demostración más de que la gran literatura puede ser, al tiempo que amena, divertida, el mayor entretenimiento del mundo, una pieza clave en la construcción y comprensión del universo en el que vivimos.’
Enrique Murillo, Babelia
Ramiro
Pinilla was born in Bilbao in 1923.
He won the Nadal Prize in 1960 and the National Prize of the Critics
in 1961 with the novel Las ciegas
hormigas (The Blind Ants), and
was a finalist to the Planeta Prize in 1971 with Seno (Breast). For almost three decades he voluntarily
distanced himself from the publishing industry. During that time, Pinilla
published his own works, such as En el
tiempo de los tallos verdes (In the
Age of Green Stems, 1969), Recuerda,
oh recuerda (Remember, Oh Remember,
1974), Primeras historias de la Guerra
interminable (The First Stories of the Never-ending War,
1977), La gran guerra de Doña Toda (The Great War of Mrs. Toda, 1978), Andanzas de Txiqui Baskardo (The Adventures
of Txiqui Baskardo, 1980), Quince
años (Fifteen Years, 1990), and Huesos (Bones, 1997). Pinilla returned to the publishing circuit with Verdes valles, Colinas rojas (Green Vallies, Red Hills), a trilogy
made up of the novels La tierra convulsa
(The Earth Trembles), Los cuerpos desnudos (Naked Bodies), and Las cenizas del hierro (Iron
Ashes) that won the Euskadi Prize 2005, the National Critics
Prize, and the National Prize for Narrative in 2006. That same year,
Pinilla published La higuera (The Fig Tree), a novel about the Civil
War, humiliation, and forgiveness that is currently being translated into
several languages.